Agentic artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a transformative capability for the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). Agentic AI systems can execute complex tasks independently. Unlike traditional AI, these agents can proactively analyze data, make decisions, and act with minimal human intervention. Within the DoD, the concept of agentic warfare reflects a growing shift from isolated AI tools to integrated systems designed for strategic, operational, and tactical applications. This report reviews key developments, including current DoD use cases and reasoning for broader AI implementation. While agentic AI offers advantages in speed and scale, it also presents several challenges relating to operational control and ethical governance. To take advantage of the full potential found in agentic AI, the DoD must develop a clear way forward, invest in oversight mechanisms, and ensure responsible deployment aligns with national security priorities.
Agentic Artificial Intelligence: Strategic Adoption in the U.S. Department of Defense
Image generated using keywords and Adobe Firefly AI (source: https://www.diu.mil/latest/dius-thunderforge-project-to-integrate-commercial-ai-powered-decision-making).
Posted on September 3, 2025 | Completed on June 30, 2025 | By: Joseph Matthew Friar, Philip Payne
What is the status of agentic artificial intelligence systems in the U.S. Department of Defense?
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